Final answer:
Access control systems (ACS) use three categories to group entry authorization identifiers: something you know, something you have, and something you are.
Step-by-step explanation:
Access control systems (ACS) use three categories to group entry authorization identifiers:
1. Something you know:
This category includes knowledge-based factors such as passwords or PINs. For example, entering a username and password to access a computer system.
2. Something you have:
This category includes possession-based factors such as smart cards or key fobs. For example, using an access card to unlock a door.
3. Something you are:
This category includes biometric factors such as fingerprints or iris scans. For example, using a fingerprint scanner to authenticate a user.