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The four most common physical topologies are bus, star, ring, and mesh.

a. True
b. False

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Final answer:

The four most common physical topologies in computer networks are bus, star, ring, and mesh.

Step-by-step explanation:

In computer networks, the four most common physical topologies are bus, star, ring, and mesh.

A bus topology consists of a single cable that connects all devices in a linear fashion. All data transmitted goes through the bus and can be accessed by all devices connected to it.

A star topology consists of a central hub or switch that connects all devices in a radial pattern.

A ring topology forms a circular network, where each device is connected to two other devices forming a closed loop.

A mesh topology consists of each device being connected to every other device, forming multiple paths for data to travel.

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