Final answer:
A phlebotomist should use an alternative to adhesive bandages, like gauze or dressing, for patients with allergies to protect them from allergic reactions and maintain safety while providing care.
Step-by-step explanation:
A phlebotomist must use gauze or dressing if a patient is allergic to adhesive bandages or any specific material commonly found in tapes used to cover needle puncture sites. This consideration is crucial in preventing allergic reactions and ensuring patient safety. Personnel working in health care settings, such as phlebotomists, are at higher risk of needle sticks and must take precautions to avoid infections. When handling contaminated specimens or encountering patients with communicable diseases, protective measures including gowns, face protection, and cut-resistant gloves are mandated to safeguard health care workers.
Allergic reactions can be severe, thus identifying allergens through skin testing is critical. In some cases, patients who experience an intense allergic response may require an epinephrine shot to manage the symptoms until they can obtain medical assistance. When dealing with individuals who have known allergies, it is imperative for a phlebotomist to be cognizant of such sensitivities to provide the best care possible.