Final answer:
Venipuncture requires items such as antiseptic wipes, gauze, and a biohazard disposal container, in addition to a tourniquet, needle, and tubes, to ensure safe and accurate blood sample collection.
Step-by-step explanation:
When preparing to collect a venipuncture, you must have a tourniquet, needle, hub, tubes and other items such as antiseptic wipes, gauze, and a biohazard disposal container. During this procedure, a skilled phlebotomist inserts a needle into a patient's arm vein to obtain a blood sample for various tests, transfusions, donations, or research.
Proper handling and labeling of the specimen are crucial to ensure accurate analysis and patient safety. Besides the physical tools, the phlebotomist must also follow strict procedural protocols, including confirming the procedure with the team and ensuring that the equipment functions correctly.