Final answer:
Driver-related laws passed by a state's legislature are found in the state's statutes. State legislatures have the reserved power to regulate highway safety, and they work on such issues through specialized committees. These laws are part of the broader responsibility to ensure public safety and welfare at the state level.
Step-by-step explanation:
Driver-related laws passed by a state's legislature are found in the state's statutes or laws. The legislature, an institution composed of elected individuals, holds the power to propose, deliberate, and adopt legislation concerning a wide range of issues, including highway safety. Issues such as laws against cellphone use while driving, driving age, licensure requirements, and other regulations pertinent to the daily lives and safety of citizens are within the purview of state governments, utilizing their reserved powers.
State legislatures have committees that specialize in areas such as transportation, which would oversee legislation related to driving laws. The power to regulate highway safety is an example of a reserved power held by states, and includes the enforcement of traffic laws by state police. State laws governing driver behavior are part of a broader set of responsibilities designed to ensure public safety, welfare, and uphold moral behavior. These state regulations exist alongside concurrent powers shared with the federal government, such as taxation and maintaining highways.
While federal laws and policies set nationwide standards, it is ultimately state legislation that most directly affects items like highway safety, reflecting the hierarchy of laws in the United States, with the United States Constitution at the top, followed by Acts of Congress and Treaties, State Constitutions, and then State Laws/Statutes.