Final answer:
(C) CrutchesThe appropriate adaptive device for walking when no weight can be borne on one leg is crutches. Sidewalk ramps and Braille signs are required by the ADA and provide accessibility for those with disabilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a resident can bear no weight on one leg, the types of adaptive devices for walking that can be used include crutches (C). Crutches are designed to transfer weight from the legs to the upper body and are typically used when an individual cannot use one of their legs. Canes (A) are more suitable for individuals who require a little assistance with balance and stability, rather than bearing full body weight on a single leg. Walkers (B) provide stable support for those who can bear some weight on both legs but need additional support. Therefore, the most appropriate option for someone who is unable to bear any weight on one leg would be crutches.
Sidewalk ramps and Braille signs are examples of accommodations required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (b) and forms of accessibility for people with disabilities (c). This indicates that the correct response to the second question provided would be (d) both b and c. These are accommodations which ensure accessibility for individuals with varying disabilities, as mandated by the ADA.When a resident can bear no weight on one leg, all of the above adaptive devices (cane, walker, and crutches) can be used to assist with walking.A cane provides additional stability and support for someone who has difficulty walking. It can be used on the side opposite the affected leg.A walker is a frame with four legs that can be used for balance and support. It is especially helpful for those who cannot bear weight on one leg.Crutches are another option for individuals who cannot put weight on one leg. They provide support and assistance with walking.