Final answer:
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) employs a series of true/false questions to assess personality traits and psychopathology.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is option a. The personality assessment that employs a series of true/false questions is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI).
The MMPI is a widely used psychological test that assesses personality traits and psychopathology. It consists of a series of statements to which the test-taker responds true or false based on their own experiences and feelings.
This type of response format is different from the Likert scale, which is used in surveys and measures attitudes or opinions on a scale, such as strongly agree to strongly disagree.
The correct answer is option a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). This assessment tool is widely used in mental health for personality assessment and employs a series of true/false questions to evaluate personality structure and psychopathology.
The MMPI includes both clinical scales and validity scales, such as the Lie Scale, which help to ascertain the accuracy of the respondents' answers and identify attempts to 'fake good'.
Unlike assessments that use Likert-type scales to gauge the severity or frequency of attitudes and behaviors, the MMPI's true/false format is designed to provide clear and dichotomous choice for responses, aiding in the development of a reliable psychological profile.