Final answer:
CSMA/CD is used on half-duplex wired networks, such as Ethernet, to manage collisions, whereas wireless networks use CSMA/CA since collision detection is more challenging on these networks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of collision management process used on half-duplex wired networks but not on wireless networks is CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection). This protocol is essential for networks using the Ethernet technology, where it helps to reduce the chance of collisions when multiple devices attempt to communicate over the same network medium. In contrast, wireless networks use CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance) due to the different nature of radio frequency communication, which makes detecting collisions more challenging than in wired networks. Instead of detecting collisions like CSMA/CD, CSMA/CA attempts to avoid them through the use of acknowledgments and back-off algorithms.
The type of collision management process that is used on half-duplex wired networks but not wireless networks is CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection). In CSMA/CD, devices on the network listen for traffic and wait for the network to be clear before sending data. If a collision occurs (when two devices send data at the same time), both devices stop sending and wait for a random amount of time before trying again. This process is specifically used in wired networks to avoid data collisions and ensure efficient data transmission.