Final answer:
When carrying a passenger, it will take longer to accelerate and brake. This is due to the increased weight and inertia of the car. The balance and stability of the car may also be affected.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you carry a passenger in a car, it will take longer to accelerate and brake. This is because the extra weight of the passenger increases the inertia of the car, making it harder to change its speed. As a result, the car will take more time to reach a certain speed or come to a stop.
Additionally, carrying a passenger can affect the balance of the car. The weight distribution may change, which can impact the handling and stability of the vehicle. This is especially noticeable when taking turns, as the car may feel less stable with a passenger.
In terms of skidding, carrying a passenger does not directly affect the chance of skidding. Skidding is primarily determined by factors such as the condition of the road surface, the tires, and the driving techniques used. Therefore, the correct answer is a) It will take longer to accelerate and brake.