Final answer:
The functions of the electronic health record include providing a centralized point of access for patient management, long-term data storage, and enhancing health care team communication, with the answer being C. All of the above. EHRs contribute to healthcare cost reduction and improved care coordination, influenced by regulations put forth by the ACA.
Step-by-step explanation:
The functions of the electronic health record (EHR) include providing a single access point for health care providers managing the care of a patient, serving as a long-term data repository for patient information, and facilitating communication among health care team members. Therefore, the correct answer to the function of electronic health records is C. All of the above. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) has played a significant role in promoting the use of EHRs by introducing regulations to control healthcare costs, such as enforcing a cap on the amount healthcare providers can spend on administrative costs, coupled with requirements for the transition to electronic medical records (EMRs). These regulations are designed to reduce administrative expenses and improve the efficiency of patient care management.
In developing policies that balance treatment and diagnosis costs, patient quality of life, and privacy risks, it is critical to address questions related to the privacy of electronic health records. These might include:
- How will patient data be protected against unauthorized access and breaches?
- What are the protocols for patient consent and data sharing among healthcare providers?
- How will EHRs be audited to ensure compliance with privacy regulations?