Question

The nurse is providing education to the parents of a 10-year-old child who is diagnosed with diabetes insipidus (DI) and has been prescribed vasopressin. What priority information should the nurse include regarding this medication?

A
The child will need intravenous therapy for several weeks.
B
The family must monitor the child for arrhythmias. Correct Answer (Blank)
C
The child should be observed for dehydration.
D
Parents should administer the daily intramuscular injections.

Answer 1

When providing education about vasopressin for a 10-year-old with diabetes insipidus, the nurse should prioritize information about monitoring for dehydration, watching for arrhythmias, and explaining the route of administration.

Step-by-step explanation:

When providing education to the parents of a 10-year-old child diagnosed with diabetes insipidus (DI) and prescribed vasopressin, the nurse should include the following priority information regarding this medication:

1. The child should be observed for dehydration. Vasopressin helps the kidneys conserve water by producing more concentrated urine, so it's important to monitor the child for signs of dehydration and maintain adequate fluid intake.
2. The family must monitor the child for arrhythmias. Although vasopressin primarily acts on the kidneys, there is a possibility of its side effects affecting the heart rhythm. Arrhythmias are a potential adverse effect of vasopressin, so it's important to be vigilant.
3. Parents do not need to administer daily intramuscular injections. Vasopressin is available in different forms, such as nasal spray or oral tablets, and the healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate route of administration for the child.