Final answer:
The nurse should maintain the current heparin infusion rate for the client diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should maintain the current heparin infusion rate for the client diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis. The activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is a measure of how long it takes for blood to clot, and a higher aPTT indicates that the blood is taking longer to clot. In this case, the client's aPTT has increased from their baseline of 24 seconds to 55 seconds, indicating that the heparin is effectively preventing clot formation.