Question

The nurse is teaching the client how to properly use a dry powder capsule inhaler. How should the nurse instruct the client to use this type of inhaler?

A
Seal lips tightly around mouthpiece and inhale rapidly and deeply Correct Answer (Blank)
B
Breathe in medicine slowly and deeply for about 3-5 seconds
C
Rinse mouthpiece in hot soapy water after using
D
Shake inhaler before putting it in mouth

Answer 1

The nurse should instruct the client to seal their lips tightly around the mouthpiece of the dry powder capsule inhaler and inhale rapidly and deeply. A full inhalation is essential for the medication to reach the lungs effectively. Regular cleaning of the mouthpiece is also important for hygiene.

Step-by-step explanation:

How to Use a Dry Powder Capsule Inhaler:

To properly use a dry powder capsule inhaler, the nurse should instruct the client to seal their lips tightly around the mouthpiece and inhale rapidly and deeply. This technique ensures that the medication is delivered effectively to the lungs. Here are the steps the nurse should teach:

• Exhale completely away from the inhaler to empty the lungs.
• Place the mouthpiece of the inhaler in the mouth, sealing the lips tightly.
• Inhale quickly and deeply to draw the medicine into the lungs.
• Hold the breath for about 10 seconds to allow the medication to settle in the lungs.
• Exhale slowly.
• No need to shake the inhaler before use as it contains a dry powder.
• Mouthpiece should be cleaned regularly, but not necessarily with hot soapy water after each use.

It is important that the inhalation is done rapidly and deeply to ensure that the fine particles of the medication can be dispersed into the lungs for optimal absorption.