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The nurse is caring for a client with Parkinson's disease. Which finding indicates that the client might be experiencing an adverse side effect from the dopamine-enhancing drugs?

A
Hypertensive urgency
B
Urinary retention
C
Kidney failure
D
Hallucinations

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

Hallucinations can indicate an adverse side effect from dopamine-enhancing drugs in Parkinson's patients, as these medications increase dopamine levels that can lead to neuropsychiatric complications.

Step-by-step explanation:

The client with Parkinson's disease might be experiencing hallucinations as an adverse side effect from the dopamine-enhancing drugs. These medications aim to increase dopamine levels to manage the motor symptoms of the disease, such as tremors and rigidity. However, elevated dopamine levels can also affect other regions of the brain and result in psychological side effects such as hallucinations, closely associated with psychosis or schizophrenia.

This neuropsychiatric complication can arise from the altered neurotransmitter levels in regions beyond the basal ganglia, which are key areas involved in movement regulation affected by Parkinson's disease.

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