Question

A client recovering from hip replacement surgery is taking acetaminophen with codeine every three hours for pain. For which side effect should the nurse monitor the client?

A
Constipation Correct Answer (Blank)
B
Diffuse rash
C
Hyperglycemia
D
Wheezing

Answer 1

The nurse should monitor the client taking acetaminophen with codeine for (A) constipation, as it is a common side effect of opioids. Codeine can slow down the digestive system's movement, leading to constipation. Other side effects may occur, but constipation is most associated with regular use of opioid medication.

Step-by-step explanation:

After hip replacement surgery, a patient is taking codeine-infused acetaminophen every three hours to relieve pain.The nurse should monitor the client for the side effect of constipation. Codeine is an opioid and, like most opioids, it can slow down the movement of the digestive system leading to constipation. While other side effects such as diffuse rash, hyperglycemia, or wheezing can also occur, constipation is one of the most common side effects when taking opioids like codeine, especially on a regular schedule. Acetaminophen, although having fewer side effects than aspirin such as less gastric distress and tinntus, can lead to severe liver damage in the case of an overdose.

Patients routinely taking codeine-containing medications should be advised about the potential for constipation and may require laxatives or other strategies to mitigate this adverse effect. Other common side effects of codeine include drowsiness, nausea, and respiratory depression, particularly at higher doses. It is crucial to follow prescribed dosages and seek medical advice if unusual symptoms occur.