Final answer:
The term for how far your vehicle will travel in ideal conditions while you are braking is called braking distance. It depends on factors such as speed, coefficient of friction, and reaction time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for how far your vehicle will travel in ideal conditions while you are braking is called braking distance. It refers to the distance between the point when the driver applies the brakes and the point when the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
Several factors affect the braking distance, including the initial speed of the vehicle, the coefficient of friction between the tires and the road, and the reaction time of the driver.
For example, if a car is traveling at 30 m/s and has a reaction time of 0.500 s, the total distance traveled before the car comes to a stop will be the sum of the distance covered during the reaction time and the braking distance.