Final answer:
Jaundice is a condition characterized by a high amount of bilirubin in the blood. Obstructive jaundice occurs when there is an obstruction in the flow of bile in the bile ducts, leading to an increase in conjugated bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a bile pigment that gives bile its green color and is eventually excreted in the bile.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jaundice is a condition characterized by the presence of a high amount of bilirubin in the blood.
In the case of obstructive jaundice, there is an obstruction in the flow of bile in the bile ducts, resulting in an increase in conjugated bilirubin in the blood. This can cause the serum/plasma to appear green/brownish in color.
Bilirubin, the main bile pigment, is produced when the spleen removes old or damaged red blood cells from the circulation. It is eventually excreted in the bile and accounts for the green color of bile.
In some disease states, bile does not enter the intestine, resulting in white stool with a high fat content.