Final answer:
Functionalism was the early movement of psychology that focused on how our minds help us adapt to the world around us.
Step-by-step explanation:
Functionalism was the early movement of psychology that addressed how our minds help us adapt to the world around us. Functionalism focused on how mental activities, such as behaviors, helped organisms fit into their environment. William James, John Dewey, and Charles Sanders Peirce were among the influential figures in establishing functionalism.