Final answer:
Pursed-lip breathing promotes more efficient and controlled ventilation, decreases the work of breathing, and improves oxygen transport.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of pursed-lip breathing is to promote more efficient and controlled ventilation and to decrease the work of breathing. This type of breathing involves inhaling slowly through the nose and exhaling through pursed lips, which helps to extend the length of exhalation and prevent air trapping in the lungs. By prolonging exhalation, pursed-lip breathing reduces the amount of air in the lungs and allows for better gas exchange, improving oxygen transport.