Final answer:
The auricularis superior is one of the facial muscles located near the ear and is responsible for moving the upper parts of the external ear, whereas in the cardiovascular system, 'auricle' refers to a part of the heart. The term 'superior' in anatomy typically indicates a higher position in the body.
Step-by-step explanation:
The auricularis superior is a muscle located near the ear and is part of the facial muscles. However, the term you've used, 'auricularis superior,' could be confused with anatomical structures in other parts of the body since the term 'superior' is commonly used to describe a higher position. In the context of the heart, for instance, 'auricle' refers to a structure resembling an external ear located at the upper chambers of the heart, also known as atrial appendages. These auricles are extensions of the atria, which are the upper chambers of the heart.
However, in the skull anatomy, 'superior' is used in the name of various structures such as superior nasal concha, superior articular process, and superior nuchal line, but these do not relate to the auricularis muscles. The auricularis muscles consist of the auricularis anterior, superior, and posterior muscles, which are involved in moving the ear.
Your question seems to blend the name of a muscle with terminology used elsewhere in anatomy, but if we assume you are inquiring about the auricularis superior muscle, it is located above the ear and allows for movement of the upper parts of the external ear. It is important to be specific when referencing anatomical terms to avoid confusion.