Question

The practice of senatorial courtesy refers to the __________.

a. tradition of judges being approved by the Senate only if they belong to the same party that controls the Senate
b. ability for senators to have the exclusive right to nominate candidates for the federal district courts in their state
c. routine of allowing members of the House to participate in the nomination process
d. power provided to senators to veto candidates for federal district courts in their state
e. Senate's deferring to the president on court nominees and routinely approving his or her selection

Answer 1

The practice of senatorial courtesy refers to e) Senate's deferring to the president on court nominees and routinely approving his or her selection.

Step-by-step explanation:

Senatorial courtesy is a tradition in the United States Senate where the Senate defers to the president on court nominees, particularly those for federal district courts in a senator's home state. This practice involves senators from the president's party having significant influence in recommending or opposing nominees from their state.

While the president nominates individuals for federal district court positions, senators' preferences, especially those of the president's party, are given weight in the nomination and confirmation process. It is a form of cooperation and respect between the executive and legislative branches in the appointment of federal judges.

Senatorial courtesy plays a crucial role in shaping the composition of the federal judiciary, ensuring that nominees have the support and approval of senators from their home state.

This practice reflects the collaborative nature of the nomination and confirmation process, emphasizing the role of individual senators in the federal appointment system.

Therefore,the correct option is e) Senate's deferring to the president on court nominees and routinely approving his or her selection.