Question

Select all that apply

Which of the following prescription drugs can function as teratogens? (Select all that apply)

A.) Acne medications
B.) Prenatal vitamins
C.) Antibiotics
D.) Some antidepressants
E.) Synthetic estrogen

Answer 1

Acne medications, antibiotics, some antidepressants, and synthetic estrogen can function as teratogens during pregnancy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Teratogens are compounds that can permanently deform the function or structure of a developing embryo or fetus. In the case of prescription drugs, several types can function as teratogens including:

Acne medications: Certain acne medications, such as isotretinoin (Accutane), have been known to cause various abnormalities.

Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, like tetracycline, can lead to dental and skeletal abnormalities in the developing fetus.

Some antidepressants: Certain antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have been associated with an increased risk of birth defects.

Synthetic estrogen: High doses of synthetic estrogen, such as those found in hormone replacement therapy, can increase the risk of birth defects.