Final answer:
Public offenses, such as crimes that harm or endanger others, may result in fines and imprisonment. The government initiates action against individuals who commit public offenses by enforcing laws and imposing penalties.
Step-by-step explanation:
Public offenses, such as crimes that harm or endanger others, are addressed by the legal system. These offenses can result in fines and imprisonment as penalties. The government is responsible for initiating action against individuals who commit public offenses. For example, breaking a law like robbing a bank or driving while intoxicated can lead to legal consequences imposed by the government.