Final answer:
The panel that controls EICAS information on the MFD is known as the Display Select Panel (DSP) or EICAS Control Panel, and its functioning can differ based on the aircraft model.
Step-by-step explanation:
The panel used to control the Engine Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS) information presented on the Multifunction Display (MFD) is typically known as the Display Select Panel (DSP) or EICAS Control Panel. The DSP allows pilots to select which information is displayed on the MFD, such as engine performance, aircraft system status, and important flight warnings. The exact layout and functioning of the DSP can vary depending on the aircraft model, but it typically consists of a series of buttons, switches, and/or touchscreen interfaces that the crew can manipulate to customize the information shown according to the specific phases of flight or in response to system alerts.