Final answer:
When a child victim has a pulse of more than 60/min but is not breathing, you should give breaths and chest compressions. CPR helps maintain blood flow and oxygenation of vital organs.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a child victim has a pulse of more than 60/min but is not breathing, the correct course of action is to give breaths and chest compressions. This is known as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and helps maintain blood flow and oxygenation of vital organs. The first step is to open the airway by tilting the victim's head back and lifting their chin. Then, give two rescue breaths by covering the victim's mouth with yours and providing a full breath. Next, place the heel of one hand on the center of the victim's chest (between the lines at T4 and T9) and place your other hand on top. Perform chest compressions by pushing hard and fast at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, allowing for full chest recoil between compressions.
CPR should be performed until the victim regains spontaneous breathing or a healthcare professional declares them dead. This is because the presence of a pulse indicates that the heart is still beating, and the immediate need is to restore breathing to ensure oxygen flow to the brain and other vital organs. An Automated External Defibrillator (AED) with child pads should only be used if the heart is not beating.