Final answer:
When a hospitalized client displaces anger onto a nurse after a disappointing phone call with a parent, the nurse can assist the client in identifying alternate ways of approaching the problem, explore the client's unmet needs, and create a quiet place to talk.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a hospitalized client becomes angry and belligerent toward a nurse after speaking on the phone with a parent, it may be a result of displacement - transferring inappropriate urges or behaviors onto a more acceptable or less threatening target. In this case, the client is displacing their anger onto the nurse because of the disappointment and frustration of not being able to see their parent as expected.
To help the client deal with the displaced anger, the nurse can use the following interventions:
- Assist the client in identifying alternate ways of approaching the problem. This can involve exploring different options and solutions.
- Explore the client's unmet needs. By understanding what the client needs and wants from the situation, the nurse can help address these needs in a healthy way.
- Invite the client to a quiet place to talk. Creating a calm and safe environment can allow the client to express their emotions and concerns, and the nurse can provide support and guidance.
It is important for the nurse to avoid suggesting that the client direct the anger at his mother and to avoid avoiding the client until he apologizes. These actions may escalate the situation and hinder the client's emotional well-being.