Question

After several weeks of antibiotic therapy for the treatment of osteomyelitis, a patient is preparing for discharge. When providing health education related to self-care, the nurse should emphasize which of the following topics?

A. The need to resume normal physical activity as soon as possible
B. The need to avoid ASA and anticoagulants
C. The importance of adhering to further antibiotic treatment
D. The importance of maintaining a healthy diet

Answer 1

The nurse should emphasize the importance of completing the prescribed antibiotic course to a patient being discharged after osteomyelitis treatment to prevent recurrence and antibiotic resistance.

Step-by-step explanation:

When providing health education for a patient preparing for discharge after treatment for osteomyelitis, the nurse should emphasize the importance of adhering to further antibiotic treatment. Osteomyelitis can cause severe issues like tissue damage, bone loss, and the potential spread of the infection leading to sepsis. A variety of antibiotics may be used for treatment, and completing the entire course is crucial for preventing the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and ensuring the infection does not return. Avoiding ASA and anticoagulants, resuming physical activity, and maintaining a healthy diet are also important, but adherence to antibiotic therapy is particularly critical.