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You encounter an unresponsive 56 y.o. man taking oxycodone after a surgical procedure. He is not breathing and has no pulse. You notice his medication bottle empty. You suspect opioid associated life threatening emergency. A colleague activated the emergency response system and is retrieving the AED and naloxone. What is the most appropriate action for you to take next?

User Manafire
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Final answer:

The most appropriate action in this situation is to begin performing CPR on the unresponsive individual. While naloxone can temporarily reverse the effects of opioid overdose, it is not a substitute for proper resuscitation techniques.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most appropriate action to take in this situation is to begin performing CPR on the unresponsive individual. As the person is not breathing and has no pulse, immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation is crucial to try to restore circulation and oxygenation. While your colleague is retrieving the AED and naloxone, you should start performing chest compressions at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute, with a depth of at least 2 inches.

It is important to remember that naloxone is not a substitute for proper resuscitation techniques, such as CPR. While naloxone can temporarily reverse the effects of opioid overdose, it is not sufficient on its own to resolve the life-threatening emergency. Therefore, starting CPR should be the primary action in this scenario.

Once the AED and naloxone are available, they can be used as part of the overall resuscitation efforts. The AED can be used to analyze the person's heart rhythm and deliver a shock if necessary, while naloxone can be administered to help counteract the effects of the opioid overdose.

User Andrey Maslov
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