Final answer:
The required survival equipment in the CARs is not needed when flying over areas that are neither rugged nor remote and where quick rescue is probable due to the area being populated or monitored.
Step-by-step explanation:
The required survival equipment specified in the Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs) is not required to be in the aircraft when the aircraft is on a flight that is not operated over areas where the surface is rugged terrain and where, in the event of an emergency landing or ditching, timely rescue is likely because the area is closely settled or is under active surveillance by surface vessels.
This exemption accounts for scenarios where the risks associated with an emergency are significantly reduced due to the nature of the terrain and the likelihood of quick rescue due to the populated or monitored environment. However, it is crucial for operators to always confirm the specific requirements for their flight type and area, as regulations may have exceptions or additional provisions that must be adhered to.