Final answer:
Radar separation for aircraft in a radar environment refers to the minimum distance that should be maintained between two aircraft to prevent collisions. The radar separation between a Medium aircraft and a Heavy aircraft is typically around 3 to 5 nautical miles horizontally and 1000 to 2000 feet vertically.
Step-by-step explanation:
Radar separation for aircraft in a radar environment depends on the size and type of the aircraft. In general, the radar separation between a Medium aircraft and a Heavy aircraft can range from 3 to 5 nautical miles (nmi) in the horizontal plane and from 1000 to 2000 feet vertically. This distance is important to maintain a safe distance between aircraft and prevent collisions.
For example, let's say we have a Heavy aircraft and a Medium aircraft. The radar separation between them would typically be around 4 nmi, ensuring adequate spacing for safe operations. However, please note that specific radar separation requirements may vary depending on the airspace and air traffic control regulations.
It is essential for pilots and air traffic controllers to be aware of the radar separation requirements to ensure safe and efficient air traffic management.