Question

When a pt. is undergoing Chemotherapy, in terms of their PLT's WHAT function is impaired?

WHAT lab tests would you monitor?
WHAT physical assessments would reflect that these functions have been impaired?

Answer 1

Chemotherapy can impair the function of platelets (PLTs), which are responsible for blood clotting. Lab tests that can be monitored to assess the function of PLTs during chemotherapy treatment include platelet count, bleeding time test, and coagulation tests. Physical assessments that may reflect impaired PLT function during chemotherapy treatment include easy bruising and prolonged bleeding.

Step-by-step explanation:

Chemotherapy can impair the function of platelets (PLTs), which are responsible for blood clotting.

Lab tests that can be monitored to assess the function of PLTs during chemotherapy treatment include:

1. Platelet count: This measures the number of platelets in the blood. A decrease in platelet count may indicate impaired PLT function.
2. Bleeding time test: This measures the time it takes for bleeding to stop after a small cut. Prolonged bleeding time may indicate impaired PLT function.
3. Coagulation tests: These tests assess the clotting ability of the blood. Abnormal results may indicate impaired PLT function.

Physical assessments that may reflect impaired PLT function during chemotherapy treatment include:

1. Easy bruising: PLT dysfunction can lead to easy bruising or hematoma formation.
2. Prolonged bleeding: PLT dysfunction may cause prolonged bleeding from minor cuts or injuries.