Final answer:
Excoriation disorder, commonly associated with body dysmorphic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder, involves repetitive skin picking leading to lesions and distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
Excoriation disorder is most commonly associated with body dysmorphic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).Excoriation, also known as skin picking disorder, is a condition characterized by repeated picking at one's own skin, leading to skin lesions and significant distress or impairment in daily functioning. Although not as widely known as skin disorders like eczema or acne, excoriation is indeed a recognized psychological condition closely connected to OCD. The behavior of picking is often a response to anxiety or obsessive thoughts, and it may also occur together with body dysmorphic disorder, where the person has an excessive preoccupation with perceived flaws in their physical appearance.
Individuals with excoriation disorder may pick at normal skin, at minor skin irregularities, at lesions such as pimples or calluses, or at scabs from previous picking. The act of picking is often done to try to improve perceived imperfections and can result in significant harm. Treatment typically involves cognitive-behavioral therapy, which is targeted at reducing the compulsive behavior and addressing any underlying psychological issues.