Question

To best minimize the occurrence of a compartment syndrome in the lower extremities in a patient general anesthesia in the lithotomy position, management might include

A. Normovolemic hemodilution
B. Trendelenburg position
C. Hip flexion of more than 100 degrees
D. Periodic lowering of extremities
E. Controlled hypotension

Answer 1

To minimize the risk of compartment syndrome in a patient under general anesthesia in the lithotomy position, management might include periodic lowering of extremities and controlled hypotension.

Step-by-step explanation:

To best minimize the occurrence of a compartment syndrome in the lower extremities in a patient under general anesthesia in the lithotomy position, management might include:

1. Periodic lowering of extremities
2. Controlled hypotension

Both of these techniques help to reduce the risk of compartment syndrome by minimizing the pressure buildup in the lower extremities. Periodic lowering of the extremities allows for blood flow to return and relieve pressure, while controlled hypotension helps to decrease blood pressure and reduce the risk of swelling in the extremities.