Final answer:
The sympathetic nervous system does not enhance digestion; it actually inhibits it. The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for enhancing digestion when the body is in a relaxed state.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, the statement is false. The sympathetic nervous system actually inhibits the digestive process, including the secretion of digestive juices and the movement of food through the digestive tract. Instead, the parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for enhancing digestion. When the body is in a relaxed state, the parasympathetic nervous system stimulates the release of digestive enzymes and increases blood flow to the digestive organs, aiding in digestion and absorption of nutrients. The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for intense physical activity and is often referred to as the fight or flight system. Its primary action is to divert blood away from the digestive system and to the muscles and brain, where it could be more urgently needed in an emergency situation. In contrast, the parasympathetic nervous system is the one that enhances digestion and conserves energy by promoting a state of rest and digest.