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Your patient was struck in the chest with a baseball bat during a bar fight. A crackling or crunching sensation that is felt when air escapes from its normal passageways and is trapped under the skin is​ called:

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Final answer:

Subcutaneous emphysema is the medical term for the crackling or crunching sensation felt when air is trapped under the skin, usually due to trauma.

Step-by-step explanation:

The crackling or crunching sensation felt when air escapes from its normal passageways and is trapped under the skin in a condition commonly caused by trauma such as being struck with a baseball bat is known as subcutaneous emphysema. This condition can occur when air leaks into the subcutaneous tissue because of an injury or rupture in the respiratory system. A clinical examination might reveal a peculiar crackling sensation when the skin is palpated, which is referred to as crepitus. In a medical setting, further investigation such as a chest radiograph may be necessary to assess the extent of injury and to plan appropriate treatment.

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