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Your patient has a decreased level of consciousness. There is no evidence of​ trauma, and the patient has a long list of medical problems. Of the​ following, which would most likely help the EMT determine why this patient has a decreased level of​ consciousness?

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Final answer:

A patient with a decreased level of consciousness may have suffered a stroke affecting a specific part of the central nervous system. The healthcare provider can use a neurological exam to determine where the stroke has occurred.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most likely explanation for the patient's decreased level of consciousness is that he has suffered a stroke, which has caused a loss of oxygen to a particular part of the central nervous system (CNS). To determine where in the nervous system the stroke has occurred, a healthcare provider can perform a neurological exam. This exam involves checking reflexes, sensory responses, and motor control to identify any abilities the patient may have lost as a result of the stroke. By correlating the findings with specific areas of the nervous system, the healthcare provider can determine the location of the injury.

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