Final answer:
The correct steps for operating an AED are to power on the device, attach electrode pads, analyze the heart rhythm, and deliver a shock if advised by the AED. AEDs provide guided instruction and are designed to be user-friendly, often used in conjunction with CPR.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of a cardiac emergency, an automated external defibrillator (AED) can significantly increase the chances of survival by providing a timely electric shock to the heart. When you are faced with a situation that requires the use of an AED, it is crucial to follow the correct steps to ensure the device is used effectively. The proper steps for operating an AED are:
- Power on the AED
- Attach electrode pads
- Analyze the rhythm
- Shock the person, if advised by the device
AEDs are designed for ease of use and often provide both visual and verbal instructions to guide a rescuer through the defibrillation process. Once the electrode pads are attached to the patient's chest, the AED automatically analyzes the heart rhythm and determines if a shock is necessary. If so, the device will prompt the user to deliver a shock. Before using an AED, it is generally recommended that CPR be administered if the rescuer is trained to do so.