Final answer:
In summary, transitive verbs require a direct object while intransitive verbs do not. Some transitive verbs also include an indirect object. Understanding the difference is crucial for proper sentence construction in English.
Step-by-step explanation:
In English grammar, transitive verbs require a direct object, which is a noun phrase that receives the action of the verb. An example of this structure would be '(subject) + (transitive verb) + (direct object [NP])'. In contrast, intransitive verbs do not take a direct object and are often accompanied by adverbial information to add context but don’t require an object to complete the meaning. An example of an intransitive structure would simply be '(subject) + (intransitive verb)'. Some transitive verbs can also have an indirect object, which is the recipient of the direct object, as in '(subject) + (transitive verb) + (direct object [NP]) + (indirect object [NP])'. Remember, a verb and its subject must agree in number, and using active-voice verbs helps create impactful sentences.