Final answer:
When giving a backrub, the nurse aide should keep the resident covered as much as possible for privacy and comfort, warm the lotion in their hands before applying, and ensure any excess lotion is gently removed from the skin.
Step-by-step explanation:
When giving a backrub, a nurse aide should keep the resident covered as much as possible. Applying lotion directly from the bottle can lead to contamination and applying too much lotion can make the skin greasy or uncomfortable. The right technique involves warming the lotion in the nurse aide's hands and ensuring that only the area of the back being massaged is uncovered, maintaining the resident's dignity and comfort.
The backrub is aimed at providing comfort, improving circulation, and demonstrating care for the resident. Proper exposure of only the necessary area helps keep the resident warm and preserves privacy. After applying the desired amount, the nurse aide should gently massage the resident's back, while removing excess lotion to avoid the skin feeling slippery or sticky.
Remember, the position of the resident should be based on their comfort level and medical condition; they do not necessarily have to lie on their stomach, as side-lying positions can also be appropriate. The key is to communicate with the resident throughout the process to ensure their comfort and to adjust the technique depending on their feedback and needs.