Question

Which metabolic manifestations are likely to be observed in a client with hypothyroidism? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.

a- Impaired memory
b- Intolerance to cold
c- Difficulty breathing
d- Decreased blood pressure
e- Decreased body temperature

Answer 1

In hypothyroidism, metabolic manifestations typically include impaired memory, intolerance to cold, decreased blood pressure, and decreased body temperature. Difficulty breathing may occur but is less directly associated with hypothyroidism.

Step-by-step explanation:

Clients with hypothyroidism are likely to exhibit various metabolic manifestations due to the underproduction of thyroid hormones. The correct options reflecting such manifestations include:

• Impaired memory
• Intolerance to cold
• Difficulty breathing - While this can be associated with advanced stages of hypothyroidism due to myxedema, it's not commonly a direct symptom.
• Decreased blood pressure
• Decreased body temperature

Hypothyroidism can lead to a low metabolic rate, which explains the signs of cold intolerance and decreased body temperature. Cognitive functions can also be affected, contributing to impaired memory. Sometimes, due to increased mucopolysaccharides in the skin and other tissues, individuals may experience difficulty breathing. Additionally, decreased blood pressure is often observed due to a decrease in the metabolism of the body.