Final answer:
The storage of explosives in the workplace must adhere to strict regulations dependent on explosive type and stability rating, using proper storage methods, and ensuring containers meet safety factors for pressure resistance, especially to avoid accidental detonation or violent chemical reactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The amount of explosive that may be stored in a workplace storage box is determined by a variety of factors, including the type of explosive, its stability rating, regulations on the maximum capacity for storage, and the design of the storage facility itself. Storage guidelines are stringent to prevent accidents, as demonstrated by the hypothetical scenario where a storage box falls and hits a person, converting potential energy to kinetic energy, resulting in loss of energy and potentially harmful impact.
A safety classification system helps to identify how sensitive a substance is to shock, heat, and other conditions that may cause detonation or violent chemical changes. It is critical to follow these classification guidelines when storing explosives. Furthermore, the pressure rating of containers, such as the metal cylinder storing gas at a high pressure of about 200 atmospheres with a safety factor of 2, indicates the container's limits and safety features designed to prevent catastrophic failure due to overheating or other conditions.
It is important to never stack or improperly store explosives, especially fissile materials, to prevent unintended detonations. In all cases, the best practices for storing explosives ensure the safety of those in the vicinity of such materials and prevent accidents.