Final answer:
The Needle Stick Safety and Prevention Act was passed in 2000 and focuses on preventing needlestick injuries among healthcare workers by implementing safer needle devices and involving workers in the selection process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Needle Stick Safety and Prevention Act was enacted in the year 2000. This legislation was designed to enhance the protection for healthcare workers from the risk of needlestick injuries and resultant potential infections such as HIV and Hepatitis C. It requires employers to identify, evaluate, and implement safer needle devices, involve frontline workers in selecting such devices, and maintain a log of injuries from contaminated sharps.
Although the question references the Prevention and Treatment Act's section on reasonable best practice standards for risk and safety assessment, it's important to note that this is different from the Needle Stick Safety and Prevention Act. The former includes various safety considerations such as addressing domestic violence and substance abuse, while the latter is specific to occupational safety concerning needlestick injuries.