Final answer:
If an individual returns to Canada after an absence of less than two years, they will generally be considered to have retained Canadian residency during their absence.
Step-by-step explanation:
If an individual returns to Canada after an absence of less than two years, they will generally be considered to have retained Canadian residency during their absence, according to S5-F1-C1. This means that they will still be treated as a Canadian resident for various purposes, such as tax and immigration. For instance, Germany and India do not permit it, whereas Canada, France, Mexico, Australia, and the United Kingdom do. Permanent residents in countries like the United States have certain legal rights and privileges, but not all that pertain to citizens. Citizenship offers additional rights and responsibilities, such as the ability to vote and hold public office.