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What is a highly contagious disease that infects the liver?

A. Polio
B. Yellow fever
C. Human Hepatitis B (HBV)
D. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

User Irmco
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The highly contagious disease that specifically infects the liver is Hepatitis B (HBV). This virus can cause symptoms such as vomiting and jaundice and may lead to liver cancer in chronic cases. A preventive vaccine is available for Hepatitis B. The correct option is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The highly contagious disease that infects the liver is Hepatitis B (HBV). Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by various viruses, and Hepatitis B is one of these viruses.

It can be transmitted through sexual activity and can cause symptoms like vomiting, jaundice, and in some cases, may lead to liver cancer. A vaccine is available to protect against Hepatitis B.

While viruses like Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus can also cause liver inflammation, and diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and yellow fever cause vascular damage, Human Hepatitis B specifically targets the liver and can remain in the body, causing chronic illness.

Contrary to HDV, which can only infect someone already infected with HBV, Hepatitis B can infect individuals independently. Option C. is the correct one.

User Owenizedd
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