Final answer:
The ABS, or Anti-lock Braking System, is designed to prevent the wheels of a vehicle from locking up during hard braking, allowing the driver to maintain control and steer effectively. The correct answer to the question is A~ Prevent the brakes from causing the wheels to lock up, focusing on avoiding wheel lockup rather than warning of system failures or prolonging brake component life.
Step-by-step explanation:
ABS, which stands for Anti-lock Braking System, is a safety feature incorporated into modern vehicles. It is designed to help maintain traction and prevent the wheels from locking up during an emergency braking situation.
When a driver suddenly applies the brakes hard, the ABS system will rapidly pump the brakes. This action allows the wheels to continue rolling and maintain contact with the road surface, providing the driver with the ability to steer while simultaneously slowing down the vehicle.
The correct option to the question 'ABS built into my car is intended to do what?' is A~ Prevent the brakes from causing the wheels to lock up. While ABS does have an indirect effect on the overall safety and reliability of the braking system, its primary function is not to warn of brake system failures (Option B), nor is it designed expressly to extend the life of brake pads and fluid (Option C). Those benefits might be a byproduct of the overall enhanced safety features of the vehicle, but they are not the main purpose of ABS.
By keeping the wheels from locking up, ABS not only helps in maintaining control over the vehicle but also can reduce stopping distances on dry and certain wet surfaces.
However, on loose gravel or snow-covered surfaces, ABS may actually increase stopping distances while still helping to maintain directional control. Understanding the function of ABS can help drivers make better decisions in emergency braking scenarios and contribute to safer driving practices.