Final answer:
The Air Logistics Center initiates an investigation when an equipment problem is indicated by the maintenance data to identify the cause, assess impact, and determine necessary corrective actions.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an equipment problem is indicated by the maintenance data, the Air Logistics Center (ALC) typically initiates an investigation to determine the root cause of the issue. This process may involve analyzing the data, performing additional tests or inspections, and reviewing maintenance procedures. The goal is to identify any potential defects or failures, assess their impact on operations, and determine the necessary corrections or improvements to prevent recurrence. These investigations are critical to maintaining the safety, reliability, and readiness of military or aviation equipment.