Question

A ______ is used when the defense counsel, the prosecutor, or the judge identifies a potential juror they believe is not able to be unbiased, fair, or impartial.

A) Peremptory challenge
B) Challenge for cause
C) Challenge to the array
D) Venire challenge

Answer 1

A challenge for cause is used to remove potential jurors who may not be able to impartially decide on a case, ensuring the defendant's right to a fair trial as required by the Sixth Amendment.

Step-by-step explanation:

A challenge for cause is used when the defense counsel, the prosecutor, or the judge identifies a potential juror they believe is not able to be unbiased, fair, or impartial. The Sixth Amendment emphasizes the importance of an impartial jury, ensuring that the defendants receive a fair trial. Potential jurors must not have any prejudices that could affect their judgment, and those who appear to have biases can be removed using this particular challenge during the jury selection process.