Final answer:
The approach of analyzing the influence of society/culture on individuals is deeply embedded in anthropology and sociology, with notable figures such as Edward Tylor, C. Wright Mills, Franz Boas, Julian Steward, Charles Cooley, and George Herbert Mead contributing to its development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The approach of considering the impact of society/culture on individuals has its roots in various social science disciplines, notably anthropology and sociology. Anthropologists like Edward Tylor used the concept of cultural evolutionism to explain cultural change over time, ordering societies from savagery to civilization. Sociologist C. Wright Mills introduced the sociological imagination, which highlights the link between individual experiences and the broader cultural and historical context. Moreover, anthropologists like Franz Boas and Julian Steward, and sociologists such as Charles Cooley and George Herbert Mead, emphasized the interaction between cultures, environments, and individual development through social processes. Collectively, their work underlines that an individual's behavior and identity are profoundly influenced by the cultural conditions and social interactions within their environment.