Final answer:
During cervical auscultation, the clinician listens for laryngeal, esophageal, and pharyngeal sounds during the swallow.
Step-by-step explanation:
During cervical auscultation, the clinician listens to specific sounds during the swallow. The three main things to listen for are:
- Laryngeal sounds: These sounds occur when the food or liquid passes through the larynx. The clinician can hear a variety of sounds such as coughing, gurgling, or a 'click' sound.
- Esophageal sounds: These sounds occur as the food or liquid moves through the esophagus. The clinician may hear a gurgling or rumbling sound.
- Pharyngeal sounds: These sounds occur in the pharynx, which is the area between the mouth and the esophagus. The clinician may hear a 'swallowing' sound or a gurgling sound as the food or liquid passes through this area.