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What should one do if the victim is not breathing or is only gasping and has no pulse?

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Final answer:

If the victim is not breathing or has no pulse, it is important to provide immediate medical attention. Call for emergency medical assistance and perform CPR by performing compressions on the victim's chest at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute.

Step-by-step explanation:

If a victim is not breathing or is only gasping and has no pulse, it is crucial to provide immediate medical attention. The first step is to call for emergency medical assistance by dialing the local emergency number or asking someone nearby to do so. While waiting for medical professionals to arrive, perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation).

  1. Position the victim on their back on a firm surface.
  2. Place the heel of one hand on the center of the victim's chest, between the nipples.
  3. Place the other hand on top of the first hand and interlock the fingers.
  4. With straight arms, begin compressions by pushing down hard and fast, at least 2 inches deep on the chest, at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute.
  5. Allow the chest to fully recoil between compressions.
  6. If comfortable and trained to do so, you can also provide rescue breaths. After 30 compressions, give two breaths by tilting the victim's head back, lifting the chin, and sealing your mouth over their mouth.
  7. Continue the cycles of 30 compressions and two breaths until professional help arrives or the victim starts showing signs of life.

User Mustafa Ozturk
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